Diagnosis and Treatment options

Did you know?

10% of cancers are due to strong hereditary factors.

  • Cancer risk can be inherited from either side of a family.
  • Within most high-risk families, half of the individuals are not at high risk.
  • Genetic testing may determine who is and who is not at risk within a family.
  • Signs of hereditary cancer include: earlier age onset of cancer, individuals with multiple cancers, and a family pattern of multiple individuals with cancer in multiple generations.

70% of cancers are sporadic and are not due to inherited factors.

  • Increasing age is the biggest risk factor for sporadic cancer.
  • Most cancers occurring after age 60 are not linked with an increased cancer risk for other family members.

20% of cancers show a clustering within the family.

  • Family clustering may be due to genetic and/or environmental factors that family members share.

Genetic testing, when appropriate, is often covered by insurance.
Genetic testing, ideally, starts with testing an individual who has had cancer.
DNA banking is a low-cost option where a blood sample is drawn to set aside genetic material for the option of future genetic testing.